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The Book of John - Chapter 1:35-42 - (ESV)

Updated: Sep 23, 2023

Jesus Calls the First Disciples - {Interlinear <Greek>}

1:35 - The {Τῇ<ho>} nextday {ἐπαύριον<epaurion>} again {πάλιν<palin>} John {ὁ Ἰωάννης<ho Iōannēs>} wasstanding {ἱστήκει<histēmi>} with {καὶ<kai>} two {δύο. dyo>} of {ἐκ<ek>} his {αὐτοῦ<autos>} disciples, {τῶν μαθητῶν<ho mathētēs>}


1:36 - and {καὶ<kai>} he looked at {ἐμβλέψας<emblepō>} Jesus {τῷ Ἰησοῦ <ho Iēsousas>} he walked by {περιπατοῦντι<peripateō>} andsaid, {λέγει·<legō“>} Behold, {ἴδε<ide>} the {ὁ ho>} Lamb {ἀμνὸς<amnos>} ofGod!” {τοῦ θεοῦ. <ho theos>}


1:37 - • {καὶ<kai>} The {οἱ<ho>} two {δύο<dyo>} disciples {μαθηταὶ<mathētēs>} heard {ἤκουσαν<akouō>} him {αὐτοῦ<autos>} say {λαλοῦντος<laleō>} this, • and {καὶ<kai>} theyfollowed {ἠκολούθησαν<akoloutheō>} Jesus. {τῷ Ἰησοῦ.<ho Iēsous>}.


1:38 - • {δὲ<de>} Jesus {ὁ Ἰησοῦς<ho Iēsous>} turned {Στραφεὶς<strephō>} and {καὶ <kai>} saw {θεασάμενος<theaomai>} them {αὐτοὺς<autos>} following {ἀκολουθοῦντας <akoloutheō>} andsaid {λέγει<legō>} tothem, {αὐτοῖς·<autos>} “What {τί<tis>} areyouseeking?” {ζητεῖτε;<zēteō>} And {δὲ<de>} they {οἱ<ho>} said {εἶπαν<legō>} tohim, {αὐτῷ·<autos>} “Rabbi” {ῥαββεί,<rhabbei>} (which {ὃ<hos>} means {λέγεται μεθερμηνευόμενον<legō methermēneuō>} Teacher), {διδάσκαλε,<didaskalos>} “where {ποῦ<pou>} areyoustaying?” {μένεις; <menō>}?


1:39 - Hesaid {λέγει<legō>} tothem, {αὐτοῖς·<autos>} “Come {ἔρχεσθε <erchomai>} and {καὶ<kai>} youwillsee.” {ὄψεσθε.<horaō>} So {οὖν<oun>} theycame {Ἦλθαν<erchomai>} and {καὶ<kai>} saw {εἶδαν<horaō>} where {ποῦ<pou>} he → → staying, {μένει,<menō>} and {καὶ<kai>} theystayed {ἔμειναν<menō>} with {παρ᾽<para>} him {αὐτῷ<autos>} that {ἐκείνην·<ekeinos>} day, {τὴν ἡμέραν<ho hēmera>} for {δὲ<de>} itwas {ἦν<eimi>} about {ὡς<hōs>} thetenth {δεκάτη.<dekatos>} hour. {ὥρα<hōra>}.


1:40 - One {εἷς<heis>} of {ἐκ<ek>} the {τῶν<ho>} two {δύο<dyo>} who {τῶν<ho>} heard {ἀκουσάντων<akouō>} John {Ἰωάννου<Iōannēs>} speakand {καὶ<kai>} followed {ἀκολουθησάντων<akoloutheō>} Jesuswas {ἦν<eimi>} Andrew, {Ἀνδρέας<Andreas>} Simon {Σίμωνος<Simōn>} Peter’s {Πέτρου<Petros>} brother. {ὁ ἀδελφὸς {ho adelphos • παρὰ <para> • αὐτῷ.<autos>}


1:41 - He {οὗτος<houtos>} first {πρῶτον<prōtos>} found {Εὑρίσκει<heuriskō>} hisown {τὸν ἴδιον<ho idios>} brother {τὸν ἀδελφὸν<ho adelphos>} Simon {Σίμωνα <Simōn>} and {καὶ<kai>} said {λέγει<legō>} tohim, {αὐτῷ·<autos>} “Wehavefound {εὑρήκαμεν<heuriskō>} the {τὸν<ho>} Messiah” {μεσσίαν,<Messias>} (which {ὅ<hos>} means {ἐστιν μεθερμηνευόμενον<eimi methermēneuō>} Christ). {χριστός.<Christos>}.

1:42 - Hebrought {ἤγαγεν<agō>} him {αὐτὸν<autos>} to {πρὸς<pros>} Jesus. {τὸν Ἰησοῦν.<ho Iēsous.>} Jesus {ὁ Ἰησοῦς<ho Iēsous} looked at {ἐμβλέψας <emblepō>} him {αὐτῷ<autos>} andsaid, {εἶπεν·<legō>} “You {σὺ<sy>} are {εἶ <eimi>} Simon {Σίμων<Simōn>} the {ὁ<ho>} son {υἱὸς <huios>} of John. {Ἰωάννου·<Iōannēs>} You {σὺ<sy>} shallbecalled {κληθήσῃ<kaleō>} Cephas” {Κηφᾶς,<Kēphas>} (which {ὃ <hos>} means {ἑρμηνεύεται<hermēneuō>} Peter). {Πέτρος. <Petros.>}



 

John 1:35-51 -


Like the other Gospel writers, John shows us the paradox of service in Jesus’ kingdom. As his first disciples and trusted servants, Jesus chooses unlikely men, mostly fishermen, all of whom will fail him at one time or another. God chooses the weak in order to exalt his name (cf. 1 Cor. 1:26–27). This is good news for all of us who recognize our own weaknesses and sin. Our failings do not disqualify us from Christ’s kingdom. Spiritual heroism is not what qualifies us for heaven. There is only one hero in the gospel story: Jesus himself.


The most important qualification for Jesus’ disciples is to know his name—that is, to be absolutely clear in heart and mind about who he is and what he has done. Thus, the first disciples were given an immersion course in Christology. In the span of 16 verses, Jesus is identified as “the Lamb of God,” “the Messiah,” “the Son of God,” “the King of Israel,” and “Son of Man”—all messianic names that take on a fuller meaning throughout John’s Gospel.


At the heart of all these names is the truth that Jesus has come to save—to be the ladder from heaven to earth of which Jacob dreamed (Gen. 28:12) and to which Jesus alludes in John 1:51. But we do not climb our way up to God; God in Christ came down to us.




References:

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